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The growth and development of the Animal Husbandry Bird Flu virus or H5N1 virus From category Bird Below : Product Details : Bird Flu virus or H5N1 virusBird Flu virus or H5N1 virus is spreading very fast across the whole world. The deadly strain of avian influenza, or bird flue, has claimed nearly 100 lives in Asia and has migrated into parts of Africa, the Middle East and Europe.
The disease is highly infectious in birds but does not, so far, spread easily between humans. The fear is it could soon mutate into a form that can.
Rapid elimination of the H5N1 virus among infected birds and other animals is essential to preventing a major outbreak.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that infected flocks of chickens and other birds be killed in order to help prevent further and reduce possibility of human infection.
However, strict safety measures must be taken to prevent exposure of the virus among workers involved in culling.
"Haryana State is free from Bird Flu. However, keeping in view the spreading of the disease very fast across the world, adequate measures have been initiated. The department has organized conferences on Avian Influenza at all the four divisional headquarters on dated 4/8/06 & 9/8/06. Senior officers from the district administration, Animal Husbandry & Dairying Department, and other line departments like Forest, Health, PWD (B&R), Public Health, Local Bodies etc. & Poultry breeders of concerned districts participated in these conferences. There is no reason to be scare of the disease and state is fully prepared for undertaking the control & containment operations.
Haryana is following the action plan prepared by Government of India for State Animal Husbandry Departments for the prevention of this highly infectious disease. For detailed Action Plan prepared by Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Government of India, its website www.dahd.nic.in can be logged on.
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MIGRATORY BIRDS
BAR HEADED GOOSE
BROWN HEADED GULL
PALLAS GULL
RUDDY SHELDUCK
Facts about Poultry Sector
Contributes 9% of the total G.D.P.
Poultry contributes 34% of the Agricultural (AH) G.D.P.
India amongst the 5 Top producers of eggs.
6th Top producer of broilers valued at over Rs. 10,000/- crores
70% rural employments in Livestock sector
Poultry Status in the State
Poultry Population
- 197.00 lac
Large Commercial Poultry farms (above 2.00 lac birds)
- 6
Medium Commercial Poultry farms (above 0.20 lac birds)
- 224
Small Commercial Poultry farms (below 0.20 lac birds)
1730
Identified water bodies
i)
Sultanpur (Gurgaon) – 1.5 Sq. km.
ii)
Bhindawas (Jhajjar) - 4.5 Sq. km.
Hatcheries - 105 (Only two in Govt. Sector)
Backyard poultry mainly confined to Distt. Gurgaon & Mewat
Facts ?
90 % of human diseases in the last forty years have had their origin in zoonosis.
Animal Health should be seen more as an integral dimension of Human Health.
Animal health is an under-financed sector.
Investments and manpower in animal health require urgent national and state level review.
Avian Influenza -H5N1 Strain
Viral disease caused by a RNA virus
Zoonotic
Mild to acute. Fatal in Chicken, Turkey, Guinea Fowl & Migratory Fowl.
Highly pathogenic in human resulting in fatality
KEY:Contain disease at source i.e. the bird
Step1: Surveillance
Both AH and Forests; differentiate between unusual and normal incidence of mortality: proper dispatch of samples
Step 2: Preparedness if there is outbreak
GOI checklist: RRT, PPE, DC, HR, etc.
Step 3: Activation in Suspicion stage
Positioned to start operations next day.
Step 4: Conduct operations efficiently
Cull, clean. Surveillance
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Role of different departments in control and Containment of Avian Influenza
District Administration
i)
Central coordinating role for various operations
ii)
Movement control, ban on sale of poultry and related products
iii)
Maintaining supply lines for equipments etc.
iv)
Enforcement of legislative frame work to enforce restrictions
v)
Quarantine, closure of shops, compensation
Animal Husbandry & Dairying
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of poultry farms
v.
Procurement of PPEs
vi.
Inter departmental co-ordination
Health
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of affected/effected population
v.
Procurement of necessary drugs including Tamiflu
Forest
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of water bodies
Police
i.
Restrictions on movement of vehicles, workforce
ii.
Enforcement of Administrative orders and regulations
iii.
Maintenance of law & orders
Local Bodies/ Panchayats
i.
Arrangement of labour & material
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Assistance in control & containment operations
iv.
Arrangement for machinery/ cleaning equipments
v.
Lodging arrangements of RRT’s in affected area
PWD(B&R)
i.
Arrangement of JCBs
ii.
Arrangement of lime & material for sanitation
iii.
Assistance in post operative sanitization programmes
Public Health
i.
Arrangement of water supply
ii.
Assistance in post operative sanitization programmes.
source:http://pashudhanharyana.gov.in/html/birdflu.htm
The disease is highly infectious in birds but does not, so far, spread easily between humans. The fear is it could soon mutate into a form that can.
Rapid elimination of the H5N1 virus among infected birds and other animals is essential to preventing a major outbreak.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that infected flocks of chickens and other birds be killed in order to help prevent further and reduce possibility of human infection.
However, strict safety measures must be taken to prevent exposure of the virus among workers involved in culling.
"Haryana State is free from Bird Flu. However, keeping in view the spreading of the disease very fast across the world, adequate measures have been initiated. The department has organized conferences on Avian Influenza at all the four divisional headquarters on dated 4/8/06 & 9/8/06. Senior officers from the district administration, Animal Husbandry & Dairying Department, and other line departments like Forest, Health, PWD (B&R), Public Health, Local Bodies etc. & Poultry breeders of concerned districts participated in these conferences. There is no reason to be scare of the disease and state is fully prepared for undertaking the control & containment operations.
Haryana is following the action plan prepared by Government of India for State Animal Husbandry Departments for the prevention of this highly infectious disease. For detailed Action Plan prepared by Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Government of India, its website www.dahd.nic.in can be logged on.
TOP
CLICK FOR TOP
MIGRATORY BIRDS
BAR HEADED GOOSE
BROWN HEADED GULL
PALLAS GULL
RUDDY SHELDUCK
Facts about Poultry Sector
Contributes 9% of the total G.D.P.
Poultry contributes 34% of the Agricultural (AH) G.D.P.
India amongst the 5 Top producers of eggs.
6th Top producer of broilers valued at over Rs. 10,000/- crores
70% rural employments in Livestock sector
Poultry Status in the State
Poultry Population
- 197.00 lac
Large Commercial Poultry farms (above 2.00 lac birds)
- 6
Medium Commercial Poultry farms (above 0.20 lac birds)
- 224
Small Commercial Poultry farms (below 0.20 lac birds)
1730
Identified water bodies
i)
Sultanpur (Gurgaon) – 1.5 Sq. km.
ii)
Bhindawas (Jhajjar) - 4.5 Sq. km.
Hatcheries - 105 (Only two in Govt. Sector)
Backyard poultry mainly confined to Distt. Gurgaon & Mewat
Facts ?
90 % of human diseases in the last forty years have had their origin in zoonosis.
Animal Health should be seen more as an integral dimension of Human Health.
Animal health is an under-financed sector.
Investments and manpower in animal health require urgent national and state level review.
Avian Influenza -H5N1 Strain
Viral disease caused by a RNA virus
Zoonotic
Mild to acute. Fatal in Chicken, Turkey, Guinea Fowl & Migratory Fowl.
Highly pathogenic in human resulting in fatality
KEY:Contain disease at source i.e. the bird
Step1: Surveillance
Both AH and Forests; differentiate between unusual and normal incidence of mortality: proper dispatch of samples
Step 2: Preparedness if there is outbreak
GOI checklist: RRT, PPE, DC, HR, etc.
Step 3: Activation in Suspicion stage
Positioned to start operations next day.
Step 4: Conduct operations efficiently
Cull, clean. Surveillance
TOP
CLICK FOR TOP
Role of different departments in control and Containment of Avian Influenza
District Administration
i)
Central coordinating role for various operations
ii)
Movement control, ban on sale of poultry and related products
iii)
Maintaining supply lines for equipments etc.
iv)
Enforcement of legislative frame work to enforce restrictions
v)
Quarantine, closure of shops, compensation
Animal Husbandry & Dairying
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of poultry farms
v.
Procurement of PPEs
vi.
Inter departmental co-ordination
Health
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of affected/effected population
v.
Procurement of necessary drugs including Tamiflu
Forest
i.
Surveillance
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Technical input in control & containment
iv.
Survey of water bodies
Police
i.
Restrictions on movement of vehicles, workforce
ii.
Enforcement of Administrative orders and regulations
iii.
Maintenance of law & orders
Local Bodies/ Panchayats
i.
Arrangement of labour & material
ii.
Information, education & communication (IEC)
iii.
Assistance in control & containment operations
iv.
Arrangement for machinery/ cleaning equipments
v.
Lodging arrangements of RRT’s in affected area
PWD(B&R)
i.
Arrangement of JCBs
ii.
Arrangement of lime & material for sanitation
iii.
Assistance in post operative sanitization programmes
Public Health
i.
Arrangement of water supply
ii.
Assistance in post operative sanitization programmes.
source:http://pashudhanharyana.gov.in/html/birdflu.htm
