about animal husbandry easy with Business Ayam Kampung Responsible for livestock production.
The growth and development of the Animal Husbandry Business Ayam Kampung From category Business, Chicken Below : Product Details : Business Ayam KampungIn the field of animal husbandry, for example, businesses chicken (broilers) direct collapse as the crisis lasts. Be advised to swallow a lot of chicken this type of dollars, starting from seed, feed raw materials, medicines hinggaperalatan.
Diternakan different story if the chicken or free-range chicken (not race) is 100% authentic Indonesian. According to data from the Directorate General of Animal Husbandry, the year 1998 the population of native chicken has increased approximately 1% over the previous year, far different from the chicken that fell to 70%.
Production of chicken eggs (Leghorn) laying such a year could reach 300 points. While chicken reared exclusively at best, only 100 eggs. Likewise with broiler chickens (broilers). His body quickly bongsor, within 30 days to reach 1 kg. While the chicken takes three months to reach the same live weight. It's just the price of chicken meat and eggs is higher, the excess.
The advantage is clear
When the serious business profits hatching chicken was quite tempting. Currently the price of a chicken USD 800. While the price of a newly hatched chicks or commonly called DOC (Day Old Chick), approximately USD 2000 perekor, fortunately means that hatched more than 100%? large indeed.
Finding eggs
Basically not difficult if want painstaking. Therefore, eggs can be obtained in the villages. In the maintenance trdisional, generally every parent mating with a male chicken. So that the resulting eggs are eggs that are sprouting or that could in tetaskan. Can also through carrying herbalist, market-local markets are also easily found.
Incubator
Tetas machine can be obtained in two ways. If no money can buy tetas machine itself. They cost between USD 700 thousand to $ 5 million, depending on the accommodation. For this one tool, many of which are sold around Tangerang.
If you want to rent can be found around Rawa Belong, Jakarta Barat. It would be more profitable if they had their own incubators with a large capacity. In addition to his own use, also can be rented.
Marketing
Needless to market confusion chicks. Many of the course. Among others, through free-range chicken farmer cooperatives Jakarta. Or it can directly work with local chicken breeders. If not satisfied with the results of the chick, this business can be developed as an integrated business. That is, besides the chicken, also raising broilers (broiler) and egg.
In the create your own feed
Who would not want to grow their business. For that, it's worth a rancher also mastered the making of food. Since the crisis continues, not small rancher, both broilers and layers, which folded. Cause yes, since most rely on imported raw materials. While the feed from local raw materials are actually the aspect of quality is not lost, still farmers rarely glimpsed.
From the waste of money to buy livestock feed ingredients is a good idea to learn tricks to make their own feed, as shown below. (Tables I & II).
Business pattern is already dujalani Ekok Wakradiharjo, chicken farmer who lived in Jagarkarsa, South Jakarta. By using local food he is able to reap considerable income.
From 1000 ox tail, at least once every month pocketed profits of Rp. 1.4 million. That is just from the sale of broiler chicken. So not including eggs, chicken and chicken manure afkiran have lately become seizure farmers because the price of chemical fertilizer is very expensive.
AKS (Shipments Bambang Suharno, Bekasi).
No | komponen | penggu- naan% | harga /kg | harga (Rp) |
1. | Jagung | 53 | 1400 | 742 |
2. | Bungkil kedelai | 10 | 4250 | 425 |
3. | Pollar/ dedak padi | 22 | 500 | 110 |
4. | Tepung ikan | 12 | 4000 | 480 |
5. | Tepung tulang | 3 | 2250 | 67,5 |
Total | 100 | 1824,5 |
Tabel II: Komposisi Starter 2 | ||||
No | komponen | penggu- naan% | harga /kg | harga (Rp) |
1. | Jagung | 50 | 1400 | 700 |
2. | Bungkil kedelai | 10 | 2250 | 225 |
3. | Pollar/ dedak padi | 29 | 500 | 145 |
4. | Tepung ikan | 8 | 4000 | 320 |
5. | Tepung tulang | 3 | 2250 | 67,5 |
Total | 100 | 1457,5 |
Usaha Ayam Kampung Pedaging Per 1.000 ekor per 3 bulan |
A. Investasi Kandang dgn biaya perekor @ Rp. 7.000 Rp. 7.000.000. B. Biaya Lancar DOC 1.000 ekor @ Rp. 1.800 Rp. 1.800.000. Pakan a. Starter1 1000 kg @ Rp. 1.824,5/kg Rp. 1.824.500. b. Starter2 1500 kg @ Rp. 1.657,5/kg Rp. 2.486.250. Vaksin dan jamu 1000 ekor x Rp. 150 x 2 Rp. 300.000. Listrik Rp. 100.000 x 3 = Rp. 300.000. Kematian Ternak 10% Rp. 180.000. Penyusutan Kandang (usia 4 tahun) Rp. 145.830. Total Biaya Rp. 7.036.580. C. Pendapatan Ayam ukuran 0,9 kg @ Rp. 14.000/kg x 900 ekor (mati 10%) Rp. 11.340.000. D. Analisis Keuntungan Keuntungan bersih = Pendapatan - Biaya Lancar = Rp. 4.303.420 Catatan : Pakan untuk starter 1 digunakan dari umur 0 hari sampai 4 minggu. Selanjutnya gunakan starter 2 hingga panen sekitar umur 3 bulan. Pada saat tersebut bobot hidup sekitar 0,9 kg/ekor
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TELUR TETAS |
Biaya Lancar :
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